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Letter to Shri Yeddyurappa, CM of Karnataka
Subject:
Hearty Congratulations on BJP's
decisive electoral victory and your election as Chief Minister. We urge that
restoration of religious freedom for Hindus, denied by the defeated Congress
Govt. should receive your first priority.
Hon'ble Chief Minister Yeddyurappa;
On behalf of the multitudes
of NRIs in the U.S.
and elsewhere we congratulate you on BJP's well deserved electoral victory and
your elevation to the post of the Chief Ministership. It would be no news for
you that numerous issues of critical importance to the majority community, who
generally constitute your core constituency of support, have been overlooked by
the previous administrations while the foreign owned Indian media has kept
Muslim agenda on the front burner. One of such vital issues relates to religious
freedom of Hindus, liberating temples from unconstitutional Govt. takeover and
allowing the community to manage their religious institutions as mandated by the
Constitution and allowed to other religionists. The outright violation of these
rights by the Govt. has been causing deep anguish and resentment amongst a
billion Hindus across the globe.
The Karnataka High Court
has upheld the obvious Constitutional mandate by striking down the Karnataka
Hindu Religious Institutions and Charitable Endowment Act, 1997 terming it
unconstitutional. The verdict concluded that the legislation violated Articles
14, 25 and 26 of the Constitution which provided for right to equality, freedom
of conscience and freedom of profession, practice and propagation of religion
and also the freedom to manage the religious affairs.
It is understood that the committee appointed by the Govt. and headed by the
former Chief Justice of the
Punjab
and Haryana High Court, Shri Rama Jois, to review the Endowment legislation, has
submitted its recommendations. We believe that there is an urgent need for its
review by jurists and Community leaders. Steps also need to be taken to
establish a Hindu Board by the new administration. The report remains to be made
public, therefore; we cannot make detailed comments on it. However, what is
needed is a mechanism for the Board to consult and be guided by the Hindu Dharma
Acharya Sabha, an apex body of saints.
1) Autonomy of
temples is an urgent issue: The Karnataka state is squeezing the life out of
Temples by siphoning off their revenue to promote adversarial religions
– In
the year 2002-2003, out of Rs 79 crores of temple revenues, Rs. 59.15 crores was
given away to mosques, Madrasas, Hajj, etc., Rs. 12.75 crores was given to
Christian institutions and a mere Rs. 7.1 crores were allocated to maintain
over 248,000 temples. Such discrimination against Hindus and religious patronage
for Muslims and Christians is highly questionable, illegal and provocative to
Hindus worldwide.
During the five years of the report from 1997 to 2002 some 19,000 temples closed
in Karnataka (attachment A).
2) Professedly
'Secular' Karnataka penalizes Hinduism and patronizes Christianity at a great
cost to the exchequer:
By imposing Govt. control the state authorities are virtually demolishing Hindu
religious infrastructure and thereby Hinduism itself. Yet they go out of the way
to encourage evangelization - a case in point is Govt. providing facilities to
Priest Benny Hinn, with an avowed aim of mass conversions, at the State
government's Jakkur Airfield Training Ground on January 21-23, 2005.
"In an affidavit filed in
the High Court, S.
Mariswamy, City Police Commissioner, had said that 10,000 policemen would be
deployed on those days. This figure included two companies of the Rapid Action
Force, 40 platoons of the Karnataka State Reserve Police, 1,200 officers from
outside Bangalore city limits, 40 platoons of the City Armed Reserve Police and
the entire Police Force of Bangalore City. There will also be 2,000 officers and
men of the traffic police to manage traffic exclusively for the event"
(Attachment B). This is an unrebuttable piece of evidence to establish official
involvement in facilitating and promoting the conversion process by the
predatory religionists.
Yet another example of this
group’s anti-Hindu crusade is shown in a pamphlet written by a team mate of the
Benny Hinn Ministries. The pamphlet dared to equate idolatry with harlotry the
purpose being to malign Hindus and hurt their sentiments.
The high-cost publicity
blitz launched by the Benny Hinn Ministries, and the manner in which it flaunted
a guest list that read like a who's who of political India - N. Dharam Singh,
Governor T.N. Chaturvedi, several Chief Ministers from other States and Union
Ministers, including Human Resource Development Minister Arjun Singh, to mention
a few - was picked up by Hindu organizations to conclude "government patronage"
to Christian organizations that are engaged in covert conversion. .....Three
lakh chairs had been arranged for the audience, and areas prepared for floor
seating.
In a statement, CM Dharam
Singh said that his government had granted permission for the event because the
"Constitution has guaranteed the right to all faiths to worship and practice
their religion". We beg to differ with the CM on this issue. Assistance or
freedom to groups with known predatory intentions is not the same as protecting
freedom of religion.
Furthermore, where did the
government’s sense of defending the freedom of religion disappear when it took
control of Hindu temples and made them as a revenue earning Govt. Dept? How
shameful it is that in Karnataka the Hindu gods and goddesses have been
converted in work horses of the Govt. The Govt. has fundamentally thwarted their
objective and purpose. Now they have been reduced to the revenue earning
entities of the Govt. which simultaneously served a death blow to the
believers.
3) Vital
Functions of temples denied:
The temples are not just for rituals by purohits and objects of tourism as the
endowments department would have us believe, but also the centers of community's
socio-cultural and religious life, a place of learning with Acharya, for
community sewa, dharma prachar and for character building.
The
exposition of the grandeur of Hinduism - its Vedas, Upanishads, Ramayana,
Mahabharata, the Bhagwad Geeta - its glorious ancient culture, spirituality and
values that the community would like to project and propagate - are not only
be denied by state control, but the deliberate and irreversible Govt. actions
in liquidating resources of endowments meant for sustenance in perpetuity could
stop these for good.
4) Progressive
Hindu Board could undertake the task of Social reformation within the community,
and remove one of the major hurdles that cut at the very roots of the national
unity.
It is
well known that caste based polarization, related to Dalits and others, has
been further enlarged by political and minority horse traders whose political
lives depend on divisive fragmentation. This volatile phenomenon could be
alleviated through awareness campaign spearheaded by the liberated temples.
Similarly,
involving villagers and the weaker sections in progressive educational, dharmik
and social activities will build hope in them thus reducing chances of their
joining disruptive movements like the Naxals and Maoists in sheer anger and
desperation.
5) the Govt.
must restore community’s superior role in interim temple management through
Hindu Advisory Councils, in case the formation of a Board takes time:
Such Councils could play a role in oversight and decision making process of the
endowments department and temple Trusts, where Councils elected or nominated by
the Community and state and national religious leaders could shoulder these
responsibilities. Additionally these Councils could also stop desecration and
decimation of the religious infrastructure under Govt. control, pending
denationalization, and till an autonomous Board(s) is constituted for taking
over the charge.
6) It is a
matter of national shame that even after 60 years of independence, Hindus are
denied human right of religious freedom:
The Hindu world is baffled and indignant as to why autonomous Hindu Boards are
not allowed and why Hindus are
denied
the right to govern temples under the guidance of religious leaders, a practice
prevalent in other religious formations. Government must realize that the
temples and their endowments have been built over centuries by our forefathers
and it is the community which is the real owner and which must have the final
say in the management and utilization of temple resources.
7)
Hon'ble
Chief Minister, after decades of Hindus religious persecution, any new
legislation on endowments must assure full right to equality, freedom of
practice and propagation of religion and to manage religious affairs, without
govt. interference, as guaranteed by the Constitution and upheld by the
Karnataka High Court by striking down the "Karnataka Hindu Religious
Institutions and Charitable Endowment Act, 1997" terming it unconstitutional.
May we suggest the following for your kind attention and urgent action to
rectify the injustices inflicted upon Hindus:
a) Make the
Rama Jois committee report public and have it reviewed by jurists and Community
leaders and action taken for establishment of a Hindu Board by your
administration with the aim to formulate procedures and pathways for
transferring the temples from Endowment control to autonomous Hindu Boards.
There must be a mechanism to have the Hindu Dharma Acharya Sabha - an apex body
of Hindu seers - to advise and oversee the Board so that the religious aims are
adhered to and avoid political interference and help transparency.
b) Make
public a time table for ending unconstitutional Govt. control of
Temples and
for transferring their jurisdiction in its entirety to autonomous Hindu Board(s);
c)
In the interim, please make the endowments department transparent and open to
public scrutiny with immediate effect;
d)
Suggest immediately restoring community’s superior role in temple management
through Hindu Advisory Councils, if the formation of Hindu Boards takes time.
Such community representative Councils could play a role in oversight and
decision making process of the endowments department and
temple
Trusts; and assure oversight, transparency and constructive guidance of
endowment department and Temple Trusts - till denationalization is realized.
e) freeze all
plans and actions in the domain of temples except for their routine
maintenance, pujaris salaries, temple rituals, etc. ; Any major changes in
physical structures or in the conduct of religious practices, diversion of
revenues, sale/ transfer of lands and properties or major projects must not
become operative without the express approval by the community; and
f)
End unconstitutional diversion of temples funds to minority religionists and
non- Hindu purposes and put a freeze on sale of temple lands, stop encroachments
and take action for recovery of illegally occupied temple lands
g) Since the
operation of the endowments has been completely non- transparent, except an
occasional report in the media, please direct the endowments department - the
trustees - to prepare and place before the public a report on the temple
finances, endowment lands and other assets since the time of take- over of the
Hindu religious institutions.
Sir, we are
only asking for the restoration of the constitutionally guaranteed freedom of
religion of the majority community. Any lack of concern towards the resolution
of such sensitive issues by the BJP leadership which aspires to rule
India can
hardly earn it an enthusiastic and sustainable support of the Hindu masses. The
continuation of policies that shackle, humiliate and debilitate Hinduism under
the BJP rule should be unthinkable.
BJP’s talk of
Hindutva and building of
Shri Ram
Temple in Ayodhya would remain meaningless if non-contentious issue like
de-nationalization of temples is not taken to a logical conclusion. We hope
that under your able leadership Karnataka will show the way of elevating the
Hindu pride to new heights by setting temples free from the control of the
government. Such a rational, legal and justifiable policy will obviously have
influence upon many other states that have illegally taken control of temples
and are literally robbing the offerings made by the believers. This should help
Hindus and BJP march towards new national revivalism – and that revivalism is
bound to bring in its own rewards.
Thanks for
your time and consideration and hoping for a speedy response.
Dr. Jagan
Kaul
Krishan
Bhatnagar
Hindu Jagran Forum (USA)
June 11, 2008
Attachment
A
Statement of Receipts and disbursements of revenues from Temples
Govt. of
Karnataka
Statement of Allocation of Revenue for development purposes
Revenue/Expense
From Temples
|
|
1997-98 |
1998-99 |
1999-00 |
2000-01 |
2001-02 |
2002-03 |
|
Revenue collected ( Rs. in Crores ) |
58.63 |
65.35 |
69.98 |
71 |
72 |
79 |
|
No. of Temples |
2,67,073 |
2,67,000 |
2,62,035 |
2,54,038 |
2,61,012 |
2,48,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1997-98 |
1998-99 |
1999-00 |
2000-01 |
2001-02 |
2002-03 |
|
Disbursement
( Rs. in
Crores ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Madarsas, Mosques,
Haj committee*
Compensation for Haj Pilgrim Victims |
14.25
|
27
|
35
13.21 |
45.34
|
50
|
58
1.15 |
|
Christian institutions, churches |
5 |
8 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
12.75 |
|
Temple renovation & maintenance |
16.5 |
15 |
13.75 |
11.5 |
10 |
7.1 |
|
Miscellaneous |
22** |
17.35 |
|
5.1 |
2 |
|
* Disbursement
for minority comm. development
** Women and
child welfare programs
Note: These
are approx. Figures
Source: Chief
Minister's Office, Vidhan Soudha, Bangalore PH: 2225 3414 / 2225 3424
Attachment B
In the name of
faith
Frontline, Jan 29- Feb
11, 2005
PARVATHI MENON
in
Bangalore
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The Festival of
Blessings organised by the supporters of millionaire televangelist Benny
Hinn in Bangalore provides an opportunity for the Sangh Parivar to further
its communal politics.
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LARGER-THAN-LIFE images of
a coiffured, smiling Benny Hinn, the California-based millionaire televangelist,
gaze over traffic snarls and congested city intersections in
Bangalore. The hoardings,
which made their appearance a month ago, were part of a publicity campaign for a
three-day Festival of Blessings addressed by Benny Hinn in Jakkur, Bangalore,
between January 21 and 23. For the harried city denizen, intent on getting to
work each morning and back home each evening, such hoarding campaigns in the
heart of the metropolis represented at best a flicker in the unceasing flow of
signages that assault urban sensibilities every day.
But organisations such as
the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP), the Bajrang
Dal, the Hindu Jagarana Vedike, and a motley group comprising religious leaders
of various Hindu mutts, were quick to seize the political opportunity that the
Festival of Blessings had presented them with. They drummed up a shrill campaign
against the Festival and its organisers, alleging that the real purpose of the
festival is Christian conversion.
The BJP and its Sangh
Parivar allies were able to enforce a partial bandh on January 21, the first day
of the three-day festival. Gangs of their supporters forcibly closed shops in
many parts of the city, set fire to tyres on roads, and stoned and flattened the
tyres of government buses. Their efforts, however, could not stop the event,
which was attended by an estimated three to four lakh persons, including
Karnataka Chief Minister N. Dharam Singh and several of his Cabinet colleagues,
and Union Ministers M.V. Rajashekharan and Oscar Fernandes. In a statement,
Dharam Singh said that his government had granted permission for the event
because the "Constitution has guaranteed the right to all faiths to worship and
practise their religion". He also said that when Indian religious leaders
conducted prayer meetings in other countries, India must show tolerance for the
leaders of other faiths.
Billed rather grandiosely
by its organisers, the Benny Hinn Ministries, as "the largest Christian event in
history", the Festival of Blessings may have passed off - as did a similar
"festival" held in Mumbai in February 2004 - as yet another religious convention
intended to collect the faithful in a show of strength. No different, in
essence, from the Hindu Dharma Samavesha held in Bangalore in December 2003 by
organisations allied to the Hindu Right.
The centrepiece of a Benny
Hinn service, and its biggest draw, were his working of miracles that have
supposedly cured thousands of people from life-threatening illnesses. This too
is not uncommon in
India. Claims of miracle wielding powers and the ability to cure sickness are
made by a legion of godmen and godwomen, starting from the village medicine man,
right up to the heads of powerful and wealthy cults, such as Satya Sai Baba,
Kalki and Kerala's Mata Amritanandamayi. Indeed, for scientists, rationalists
and secular groups, the opposition to the Benny Hinn show is based on his false
promises of healing.
For the Sangh Parivar
protesters, however, there is all the difference between an Indian miracle man
and Benny Hinn: the latter is Christian, and therefore must certainly have a
hidden conversion agenda. The high-cost publicity
blitz launched by the Benny Hinn Ministries, and the manner in which it flaunted
a guest list that read like a who's who of political India - N. Dharam Singh,
Governor T.N. Chaturvedi, several Chief Ministers from other States and Union
Ministers, including Human Resource Development Minister Arjun Singh, to mention
a few - was picked up by communal organisations to allege government patronage
to Christian organisations that are engaged in covert conversion.
For the BJP, the Festival
presented a golden opportunity for political mobilisation around a deeply
divisive issue. Despite being the single largest party in the State Assembly,
the BJP had been unable, ever since the Dharam Singh coalition government
assumed office in May 2004, to build a serious campaign on any political or
development-related issue. Its attempts to disrupt the annual Datta Peetha
celebrations at the Bababudangiri shrine in Chickmagalur in December 2004 were
firmly put down by the State government. Nor could it drum up any support
against the arrest of Jayendra Saraswathi of the Kanchi Mutt. The Festival of
Blessings became the peg upon which they hoped to hang their next campaign. The
party called for the cancellation of the event by the government and the arrest
of Benny Hinn for attempted conversion. Sections of the legal fraternity and
leaders of the Kannada movement, such as M. Chidananda Murthy, have called for
the cancellation of the programme on essentially the same grounds.
The Left was divided over
the issue, with the Communist Party of India demanding that Hinn's programme be
cancelled on the grounds that he would dupe people with promises of miracle
healing. The State unit of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) took a
different position. "Benny Hinn, or any religious preacher for that matter, is
well within his rights if he propagates or even criticises another religion. But
he cannot denigrate another religion. Secondly, the propagation of blind faith
and obscurantism is against our constitutional objectives. Finally, we criticise
the double standards of those communal groups that criticise Hinn but tolerate
obscurantism in their own religion," G.N. Nagaraj, CPI(M) State secretary, told
Frontline.
Editor, Lankesh Patrike and Convener of the Karnataka Communal Harmony Forum,
told Frontline. "In India anyone has the constitutional right to propagate one's
religion, to convert, and to assemble peacefully. The Sangh Parivar has been
holding Hindu samajotsavs across the State and country. What moral right have
they to ask for the cancellation of the programme?"
A pamphlet
written by a member of the Benny Hinn Ministries that allegedly equated idolatry
with harlotry further fuelled the opposition amongst Hindu groups to the event.
The organising committee of the Festival withdrew the offending pamphlet
immediately and publicly apologised for the insensitivity of its contents.
"The pamphlet was put out without the permission of our publicity committee by a
person who is not directly under the Festival of Blessings," said Sajan George,
who heads the Protocol Committee for the event. "The police have booked cases
against him, and we too are taking action."
Conference organisers
alleged that the protests had nothing to do with religion but were part of a
political agenda. "We have adhered to all the laws and regulations. It is those
who are opposing us, including a section of the media, who are inciting
religious intolerance," George told Frontline. "As an Indian, I continue to hold
my right to practise my religion that my Constitution guarantees. Have
Christians become tenants in their own country?"
The moral outrage expressed
by Hindu mutt heads in Karnataka over the alleged attack on idolatry was
surprising considering the strong anti-idolatry tradition that forms the basis
of Veerashaivism, a breakaway Hindu tradition that has strong historical,
religious and political roots in Karnataka. Basavanna, the 12th century founder
of the Veerashaiva sect, and several Veerashaiva preachers, attacked Vedic
Hinduism for idol worship and its patronage of the caste system - and in words
that would make the controversial Benny Hinn Ministries pamphlet sound almost
complimentary.
THE Karnataka High Court
had turned down the pleas contained in four petitions filed before it to ban the
event on the grounds that it was a veiled attempt at conversion. Referring to
the order of a lower court restraining the BJP from holding, organising or
staging any protest within 100 metres of the Jakkur airfield, the State
Advocate-General stated in the High Court that "any attempt to create a law and
order problem will be crushed".
In an affidavit filed in
the High Court, S.
Mariswamy, City
Police Commissioner, had said that 10,000 policemen would be deployed on those
days. This figure included two companies of the Rapid Action Force, 40 platoons
of the Karnataka State Reserve Police, 1,200 officers from outside
Bangalore
city limits, 40 platoons of the City Armed Reserve Police and the entire Police
Force of Bangalore City. There will also be 2,000 officers and men of the
traffic police to manage traffic exclusively for the event.
The entourage that has
flown into the city in Benny Hinn's private multi-million dollar jet was staying
at the posh Leela Hotel. The venue was the State
government's Jakkur Airfield Training Ground for which the organisers had paid
the government Rs.10 lakhs as rent and another Rs.10 lakhs as caution deposit.
Seventy-two screens (24 ft by 12 ft) and two mega screens twice that size had
been erected. Three lakh chairs had been arranged for the audience, and areas
prepared for floor seating.
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